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Privatool

Hash Generator Online Free — MD5, SHA-256, SHA-512 Checksum Tool

Generate cryptographic hashes from text or files in your browser. Supports MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, and SHA-512. Verify file checksums with the built-in comparison tool. No upload — 100% client-side.

How It Works

  1. 1
    Choose input typeSelect "Text input" to hash typed or pasted text, or "File hash" to hash any file (documents, executables, archives).
  2. 2
    Select algorithmsCheck one or more algorithms (MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512). Text hashes update automatically as you type.
  3. 3
    View & copy resultsResults appear in a table. Toggle between lowercase and uppercase hex output. Copy individual hashes or all at once.
  4. 4
    Verify a checksumPaste an expected hash in the Verify section, select the matching algorithm, and click Verify to confirm the match.

Hash Algorithm Comparison

AlgorithmOutput lengthSecurityCommon use
MD532 hex charsBrokenNon-security checksums
SHA-140 hex charsWeakLegacy compatibility
SHA-25664 hex charsStrongFile integrity, certificates
SHA-38496 hex charsStrongTLS, code signing
SHA-512128 hex charsVery strongHigh-security applications

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a hash function?

A hash function takes any input (text or file) and produces a fixed-length string of characters called a hash or digest. The same input always produces the same hash, and even a tiny change in input produces a completely different hash. Hash functions are one-way — you cannot reverse a hash back to the original data.

What is the difference between MD5, SHA-1, and SHA-256?

MD5 produces a 128-bit (32 hex characters) hash and is fast but cryptographically broken — do not use for security. SHA-1 produces 160 bits (40 hex chars) and is also considered weak for security uses. SHA-256 (32 bytes, 64 hex chars) and SHA-512 (64 bytes, 128 hex chars) are part of the SHA-2 family and are currently considered secure for cryptographic purposes.

How do I verify a file checksum?

Switch to the "File hash" tab, drop or select your downloaded file, choose the algorithm matching the checksum provided by the source (often SHA-256), compute the hash, then paste the expected checksum in the "Verify checksum" section and click Verify. If they match, the file is intact and unmodified.

Is MD5 safe to use?

MD5 is not safe for security-sensitive uses such as password hashing or digital signatures because collisions (two different inputs with the same hash) can be generated. However, MD5 is still useful for non-security purposes like checking file integrity against accidental corruption, or as a quick checksum when security is not a concern.

Does this tool send my data to a server?

No. All hashing is performed entirely in your browser using the Web Crypto API (for SHA algorithms) and the spark-md5 library (for MD5). Your text and files never leave your device. The tool works fully offline once the page is loaded.

What is a salt and should I use it with this tool?

A salt is random data added to input before hashing to prevent rainbow table attacks. This tool generates standard unsalted hashes. For password storage, always use a dedicated password hashing function (bcrypt, Argon2, scrypt) — not MD5 or SHA with or without a salt.

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